徐炎

西北农林科技大学园艺学院副院长、教授

徐炎，男，汉族，1972年4月20日生，河南潢川人，中共党员，农学博士，西北农林科技大学果树学教授，博士研究生导师，园艺学院副院长，陕西省青年创业导师协会理事，2018-2022年教育部高等学校植物生产类专业教学指导委员会委员园艺（含茶学）类教学指导分委员会委员。

人物经历

1991.9-1995.7：河南科技学院园艺系园艺专业学习，获学士学位。

1997.9-2000.12：西北农林科技大学园艺学院攻读硕士学位，获硕士学位。

2001.9-2006.4：西北农林科技大学园艺学院攻读博士学位，获博士学位。

2011.03-2011.08: 维也纳自然资源与应用生命科学大学应用植物科学和生物技术系Astrid Forneck教授实验室做博士后研究。

2008.12，西北农林科技大学园艺学院副教授，硕士生导师。

2007.05-2008.10: 北京生命科学研究所邓兴旺教授实验室做博士后研究。

2006.04-2007.4: 耶鲁大学分子、细胞和发育生物学系邓兴旺教授实验室做博士后研究。

2001.02-2005.12: 西北农林科技大学园艺学院讲师。

研究方向

本实验室的研究兴趣主要是野生葡萄如何感受并响应葡萄霜霉病病原真菌胁迫，特别是野生葡萄在病原真菌胁迫条件下体内抗病信号转导和抗病基因的调节。主要研究内容是分析霜霉菌致病机理与利用效应因子蛋白鉴定野生葡萄抗病相关基因；克隆野生葡萄重要抗病基因和关键作用元件；利用生物化学试验体外分析目的基因的功能，并利用模式植物研究植物感受病原真菌胁迫信号过程中所发生的遗传和分子特性的变化。目的是为了阐明野生葡萄响应病原真菌胁迫的信号途径，并鉴定一些具有潜在功能的能够提高作物适应病原真菌胁迫的关键作用元件；利用鉴选的抗逆种质资源开展育种利用研究和新种质创制。

开设课程

承担本科生《园艺植物生物技术》《果树育种学》等本科生课程的教学工作；合作承担硕士、博士研究生《现代生物技术》《园艺学专题讲座》课程。指导在站博士后1名，在读博士研究生8名，硕士研究生11名。

学术成果

1997年以来，一直从事葡萄种质资源评价与遗传育种研究工作。主持国家重点研发计划课题1项，国家自然科学基金（面上、青年基金）6项，其他省部级项目10余项。获陕西省科学技术壹等奖1项（第五完成人）；参编专著2部，参编园艺专业实验教材2本；主持陕西省高等学校创新创业教育项目2项。

2010年入选教育部“新世纪优秀人才支持计划”。2108年获“陕西省科技工作者创新创业大赛银奖”。

科研项目

（1）国家重点研发计划课题“果树应答真菌病害的分子机制与调控”（2018YFD1000307），2018.07-2022.12.

（2）陕西省重点研发计划项目子课题“玫瑰香型酿酒葡萄种质资源收集与优良品系选育”（2018ZDXMNY053-1），2018.01-2020.12.

（3）国家自然科学基金面上基金项目“葡萄霜霉菌效应蛋白RxLR53与中国野生葡萄互作因子的鉴定和功能研究（31872054）”，2019.01-2022.12.

（4）国家自然科学基金面上基金项目“葡萄霜霉菌RxLR31154效应因子与中国野生葡萄OEE2蛋白互作生物学功能研究（31672115）”，2017.01-2020.12.

（5）国家自然科学基金面上基金项目“葡萄霜霉菌效应因子筛选及中国野生葡萄抗霜霉病基因鉴定（31471844）”，2015.01-2018.12.

（6）国家自然科学基金面上基金项目“白粉病诱导的中国野生华东葡萄VpPR10蛋白基因定位表达研究（31272125）”，2013.01-2016.12.

（7）国家自然科学基金青年基金项目“中国野生葡萄PR10蛋白功能及抗病原真菌活性分析(30700547)”，2008.01-2010.12.

（8）国家自然科学基金专项基金项目“中国野生葡萄紫檀芪生物合成机理解析(30940051)”，2010.01-2010.12.

（9）教育部“新世纪优秀人才支持计划”项目“中国野生葡萄VpPR10蛋白调节植物细胞死亡机理研究(NCET-10-0692)”，2011.01-2013.12.

（10）国家林业局“948”项目“葡萄砧木新品种和优质苗木繁育技术引进（2013-4-41）”，2013.01-2015.12.

（11）农业部“公益性行业（农业）”科研专项子课题“主要果树砧木收集、评价与筛选(201203075-08)”，2012.01-2016.12.

（12）农业部“948”（重大专项滚动）项目子课题“重要果树基因资源发掘与创新的关键技术合作研发（2011-G21）”，2011.01-2016.12.

（13）农业部“948”（重大专项滚动）项目子课题“南亚（孟加拉、巴基斯坦、斯里兰卡）农业生物资源引进与农业技术需求和政策信息收集研究”（2016-X11）,2016.01-2017.12.

（14）农业部“2012年物种资源保护”项目“陕西省农业野生植物资源调查”，2012.01-2012.12.

（15）陕西省科技统筹创新工程计划项目“葡萄优异种质资源创新与高效栽培技术研究（2013KTCL02-01）”，2014.01-2016.12.

主要论文

发表的主要研究论文(#:通讯作者或第一作者)

(通讯作者或第一作者)

（45）WeirongXu; FuliMa; RuiminLi; QiZhou; WenkongYao; YuntongJiao; ChaohongZhang; Jianxia Zhang; Xiping Wang; Yan Xu;Yue-JinWang.VpSTS29/STS2 enhances fungal tolerance in grapevine through a positive feedback loop. Plant, Cell & Environment , 2019,DOI: 10.1111/pce.13600.

（44）Tiemei Li,Xin Cheng,Yuting Wang,Xiao Yin,Zhiqian Li,Ruiqi Liu,Guotian Liu,Yuejin Wang, Yan Xu.Genome-wide analysis of glyoxalase-like gene families in grape ( Vitis vinifera L.) and their expression profiling in response to downy mildew infection. BMC Genomics , 2019, 20：362. DOI: 10.1186/s12864-019-5733-y.

（43）Rui-qi Liu, Kai Weng, Meng-ru Dou,Ting-ting Chen, Xiao Yin, Zhi-qian Li,Tie-mei Li, Chen Zhang, Gao-qing Xiang, Guo-tian Liu, Yan Xu.Transcriptomic Analysis of Chinese wild Vitis pseudoreticulata in Response to Plasmopara viticola . Protoplasma , 2019, DOI: 10.1007/s00709-019-01387-x.

（42）Hang Su, YunTong Jiao, FangFang Wang, YueE Liu, WeiLi Niu, GuoTian Liu, Yan Xu. Overexpression of VpPR10.1 by an efficient transformation methodenhances downy mildew resistance in V. vinifera . Plant Cell Reports , 2018, 37（5）:819-832.

（41）Tiemei Li, Zhiqian Li, Xiao Yin, Yuejin Wang, Yan Xu. Improved in vitro embryo development of F1 progeny of Delight×Ruby seedlessusing putrescine and marker-assisted selection. In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Plant , 2018, 54:291-301.

（40）Hui Ma;Gaoqing Xiang;Zhiqian Li;Yuting Wang;Mengru Dou;Li Su;Xiao Yin;Ruiqi Liu;Yuejin Wang;Yan Xu.Grapevine VpPR10.1 functions in resistance to Plasmopara viticola through triggering a cell death-like defense response by interacting with VpVDAC3. Plant Biotechnology Journal , 2018,16:1488-1501.

（39）Zhiqian Li, Chen Zhang, Yurui Guo, Weili Niu, Yuejin Wang, Yan Xu.Evolution and expression analysis reveal the potential role of the HD-Zip gene family in regulation of embryo abortion in grapes ( Vitis vinifera L.) embryo abortion regulation. BMC Genomics , 2017, 18:744.

（38）Jie Wang, Wenkong Yao, Lei Wang, Fuli Ma, Weihuo Tong Chen Wang,Rui Bao, Changyue Jiang, Yazhou Yang, Jianxia Zhang, Yan Xu,Xiping Wang, Chaohong Zhanga, Yuejin Wang. Overexpression of VpEIFP1 , a novel F-box/Kelch-repeat protein from wildChinese Vitis pseudoreticulata , confers higher tolerance to powdery mildewby inducing thioredoxinz proteolysis. Plant Science ,2017 263:142-155.

（37）Ruimin Li, Xiaoqing Xie, Fuli Ma, Dan Wang, Lan Wang, Jianxia Zhang,Yan Xu,Xiping Wang, Chaohong Zhang, Yuejin Wang.Resveratrol accumulation and itsinvolvement in stilbene syntheticpathway of Chinese wild grapesduring berry development usingquantitative proteome analysis. Scientific Reports , 2017, 7: 9295, DOI:10.1038/s41598-017-10171-x 11

（36）Zhen-HuaCui, WenLuBi, XinYiHao, PengMinLi, YingDuan, M. AndrewWalker,YanXuand QiaoChunWang.Drought Stress Enhances Up-Regulation of Anthocyanin Biosynthesis in Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3-Infected in vitro Grapevine ( Vitis vinifera ) Leaves. Plant Disease , 2017, 101(9):1606-1615.

（35）Xiao Yin, Rui-Qi Liu, Hang Su, Li Su, Yurui Guo, Zi-Jia Wang, Wei Du, Mei-Jie Li, Xi Zhang, Yue-Jin Wang,Guo-Tian Liu, Yan Xu.Pathogen development and host responses to Plasmopara viticola in resistant and susceptible grapevines: an ultrastructural study. Horticulture Research , 2017 (4):17033.

（34）Yuntong Jiao, Zhiqian Li, Keyao Xu, Yurui Guo, Chen Zhang, Tiemei Li, Yaxing Jiang , Guotian Liu,Yan Xu.Study onimprovingplantlet development and embryo germination ratesin vitro embryo rescue of seedless grapevine. New Zealand Journal of Crop & Horticultural Science , 2017, 1-15.

（33）XinYiHao, WenLuBi, ZhenHuaCui, C.Pan, Yan Xu& QiaoChunWang. Development, histological observations and Grapevine leafroll-associated virus-3 localization of in invitro grapevine micrografts. Annals of Applied Biology , 2017, 170 (3):379-390.

（32）Wenkong Yao, Lei Wang, Jie Wang, Fuli Ma, Yazhou Yang, Chen Wang, Weihuo Tong,Jianxia Zhang, Yan Xu, Xiping Wang, Chaohong Zhang and Yuejin Wang. VpPUB 24, a novel gene from Chinese grapevine, Vitis pseudoreticulata , targetsVpICE1 to enhance cold tolerance. Journal of Experimental Botany , 2017,68 (11):2933–2949.

（31）Lei Wang, Xiaoqing Xie, Wenkong Yao, Jie Wang, Fuli Ma, Chen Wang, Yazhou Yang,Weihuo Tong, Jianxia Zhang, Yan Xu, Xiping Wang, Chaohong Zhang and Yuejin Wang. RING-H2-type E3 gene VpRH2 from Vitis pseudoreticulata improves resistance to powdery mildew by interacting withVpGRP2A. Journal of Experimental Botany , 2017, 68(7):1669–1687.

（30）Siyan Cheng, Xiaoqing Xie, Yan Xu, Chaohong Zhang, Xiping Wang, Jianxia Zhang, Yuejin Wang. Genetic transformation of a fruit-specific, highly expressedstilbene synthase gene from Chinese wild Vitis quinquangularis . Planta , 2016,243:1041-1053.

（29）Lijuan Han, Kai Weng, Hui Ma, Gaoqing Xiang, Zhiqian Li,Yuejin Wang, Guotian Liuand Yan Xu. Identification and Characterization of Erysiphe necator -ResponsiveMicroRNAs in Chinese Wild Vitis pseudoreticulata byHigh-Throughput Sequencing. Frontiers in Plant Science , 2016, 7:621.

（28）Zhenhua Cui, Wenlu Bi, Xinyi Hao, Yan Xu,Pengmin Li, Andrew Walker, QiaochunWang. Responses of in vitro-grown plantlets ( Vitis vinifera ) toGrapevine leafroll-associated virus-3 and PEG-induceddrought stress. Frontiers in Physiology , 2016,7:203.

（27）Lingmin Dai, Dan Wang, Xiaoqing Xie, Chaohong Zhang, Xiping Wang, Yan Xu, Yuejin Wang, Jianxia Zhang. The Novel Gene VpPR4-1 from Vitis pseudoreticulata Increases Powdery Mildew Resistance in Transgenic Vitis vinifera L. Frontiers in Plant Science , 2016, 7:695.

（26）Bihai Shi, Cui Zhang, Caihuan Tian, Jin Wang, Quan Wang, Tengfei Xu, YanXu, Carolyn Ohno, Robert Sablowski, Marcus G. Heisler, Klaus Theres, Ying Wang, and Yuling Jiao. Two-step Regulation of a Meristematic Cell Population Acting in ShootBranching in Arabidopsis . PLoS Genetics , 2016,Jul 11;12(7):e1006168.

（25）Zhiqian Li, Tiemei Li, Yuejin Wang, Yan Xu.Breeding new seedless grapes using in ovulo embryo rescue and marker-assisted selection. In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology , 2015, 51:241-248.

（24）Ruiqi Liu, Lan Wang, Jiali Zhu, Tingting Liu, Yuejin Wang, Yan Xu. Histological responses to downy mildew in resistant and susceptible grapevines. Protoplasma . 2015, 252(1): 259-270.

（23）Z.-H. Cui, W.-L. Bi, C. Pan, Y. Xu and Q.-C. Wang. Abiotic stress improves in vitro biological indexing of Grapevine leaf roll-associated virus-3 in red grapevine cultivars. Australian Journal of Grape and Wine Research , 2015, 21:490-495.

（22）Yan Xu, Yuejin Wang. Introduction of Application of Chinese Wild Grapes Species. 10th International Conference on Grapevine Breeding and Genetics , 2010/8/1-2010/8/5, pp 49-56, Geneva, NY, 2014.

（21）Lan Wang, Jinyu Wei, Ying Zou, Keyao Xu, Yuejin Wang, Lu Cui,Yan Xu. Molecular Characteristics and Biochemical Functions of VpPR10s from Vitis pseudoreticulata Associated with Biotic and Abiotic Stresses. I nternational Journal of Molecular Sciences , 2014, 15, 19162-19182.

（20）Kai Weng, ZhiQian Li, RuiQi Liu, Lan Wang, Yuejin Wang，Yan Xu. RNA-Seq Analysis of the Transcriptome of Vitis Pseudoreticulata in Response to Powdery Mildew Infection. Horticulture Research ，2014（1）, 14049.

（19）TengFei Xu, XiaoChen Zhao, YunTong Jiao, JinYu Wei, Lan Wang, Yan Xu. A pathogenesis related protein, VpPR-10.1, from Vitis pseudoreticulata : An insight of its mode of antifungal activity. PLoS ONE . 2014, 9(4):e95102.

（18）Yihe Yu,Weirong Xu, JieWang, Lei Wang, Wenkong Yao, Yazhou Yang, Yan Xu,Fuli Ma, Yangjian Duand Yuejin Wang. The Chinese wild grapevine ( Vitis pseudoreticulata ) E3 ubiquitinligase Erysiphe necator -induced RING ﬁnger protein 1 (EIRP1)activates plant defense responses by inducing proteolysisof the VpWRKY11 transcription factor. New Phytologist . 2013, 200(3):834-846.

（17）XIN GUAN, HEQING ZHAO, YAN XU, YUEJIN WANG. Studies on gene transfer of shoot apical meristems by Agrobacterium -mediatedgenetic transformation in a progeny of Chinese wild Vitis pseudoreticulata . Vitis 2013, 52 (4)：185-192.

（16）TengFei Xu, Jiang Xiang, FengJu Li, TieMei Li, YiHe Yu, YueJin Wang, Yan Xu. Screening proteins interacting with VpPR10.1of Chinese wild grapevine using the yeast-two hybrid system. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum . 2013, 35(8): 2355-2364.

（15）J. Xiang, R. Q. Liu, T. M. Li, L. J. Han, Y. Zou, T. F. Xu, J. Y. Wei,Y. J. Wang, Y. Xu. Isolation and Characterization of Two VpYABBY Genes from Chinese Wild Vitis pseudoreticulata . Protoplasma .2013, 250:1315–1325.

（14）Mingyang He, Yan Xu, Jiangling Cao, Ziguo Zhu, Yuntong Jiao, Yuejin Wang, Xin Guan, Yazhou Yang, Weirong Xu, Zhenfang Fu. Subcellular localization and functional analyses of a PR10 protein gene from Vitis pseudoreticulata in response to Plasmopara viticola infection. Protoplasma . 2013, 250:129-140.

（13）Ziguo Zhu, Jiangli Shi, Weirong Xu, Huie Li, Mingyang He, Yan Xu, Tengfei Xu, Yazhou Yang, Jiangling Cao, Yuejin Wang. Three ERF transcription factors from Chinese wild grapevine Vitis pseudoreticulata participate in different biotic and abiotic stress-responsive pathways. Journal of Plant Physiology . 2013, 170：923-933.

（12）Yihe Yu, Weirong Xu, Jie Wang, Lei Wang, Wenkong Yao, Yan Xu, Jiahua Ding, Yuejin Wang. Acore functional region of the RFP1 promoter from Chinese wild grapevine is activated by powdery mildew pathogen and heat stress. Planta . 2013,237:293–303.

（11）Heqing Zhao,Xin Guan, Yan Xu,Yuejin Wang. Characterization of novel gene expression related to Glyoxal oxidase by agro-infiltration of the leaves of accession Baihe-35-1 of Vitis pseudoreticulat a. Protoplasma .2013, 250:765–777.

（10）Yazhou Yang, Mingyang He, Ziguo Zhu, Shuxiu Li, Yan Xu, Chaohong Zhang, Stacy D Singer, Yuejin Wang. Identification of the dehydrin gene family from grapevine species and analysis oftheir responsiveness to various forms of abiotic and biotic stress. BMC Plant Biology 2012,12:140 DOI:10.1186/1471-2229-12-140.

（9）Q.Zhou, H.Gao, M.Wang, Y.Xu, Y.Z.Guo, Y.Z.Wan, Z.Y.Zhao. Characterization of defense-related genes in the‘Qinguan’apple in response to Marssonina coronaria . South African Journal of Botany . 2012, DOI:10.1016/j.sajb.2012.01.005.

（8）Yan Xu, Tengfei Xu, Xiaochen Zhao, Ying Zou, Zhiqian Li,Fengju Li, Jiang Xiang,Yuejin Wang. Co-expression of VpROMT gene from Chinese wild Vitis pseudoreticulata with VpSTS in tobacco plants and its effects on the accumulation of pterostilbene. Protoplasma . 2012, 249: 819-833.

（7）Yihe Yu, Weirong Xu, Shengyi Wang, Yan Xu, Hui'e Li, Yuejin Wang, Shuxiu Li. VpRFP1 , a novel C4C4-type RING finger protein gene from Chinese wild Vitis pseudoreticulata , functions as a transcriptional activator in defence response of grapevine. Journal of Experimental Botany . 2011,62(15): 5671–5682.

（6）Xin Guan, Heqing Zhao, Yan Xu,Yuejin Wang. Transient expression of glyoxal oxidase from the Chinese wild grape Vitis pseudoreticulata can suppress powdery mildew in a susceptible genotype. Protoplasma . 2011, 248: 415-423.

（5）Weirong Xu, Yihe Yu, Qi Zhou, Jiahua Ding, Lingmin Dai, Xiaoqing Xie, Yan Xu,Chaohong Zhang, Yuejin Wang. Expression pattern, genomic structure and promoter analysis of the gene encoding stilbene synthase from Chinese wild Vitis pseudoreticulata. Journal of Experimental Botany . 2011, 62(8):2745-2761.

（4）Yan Xu,Hao Yu, Mingyang He, Yazhou Yang, Yuejin Wang. Isolation and expression analysis of a novel pathogenesis-related protein 10 gene from Chinese wild Vitis pseudoreticulata induced by Uncinula necator. Biologia . 2010, 65 (4): 653-659.

（3）Hui’e Li，Yan Xu，Yu Xiao，Ziguo Zhu，Xiaoqing Xie，Heqing Zhao，Yuejin Wang. Expression and functional analysis of two genes encoding transcription factors, VpWRKY1 and VpWRKY2 , isolated from Chinese wild Vitis pseudoreticulata . Planta . 2010, 232: 1325-1337.

（2）YanXu,Yue-jinWang. Construction of a cDNA Library of Vitis pseudoreticulata native to China inoculated with Uncinula necator and the analysis of potential defence-related expressed sequence tags (ESTs). South African Journal of Enology and Viticulture . 2009, 30（1）：65-71.

（1）YanXu, Yue-jinWang.Molecular cloning and characterization of novel heat shock protein 90 gene from a wild Vitis pseduoreticulata native to China.Biologia . 2009, 64 (1):102-106.

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