马龙生

华东师范大学终身教授

马龙生，精密光谱学专家。1941年6月出生。1963年毕业于华东师范大学物理系，主修无线电专业。长期从事精密与超灵敏光谱学教学和科研，包括激光大气传输与污染检测、光外差分子光谱技术、调制转移光谱激光稳频、腔内吸收增强超灵敏激光光谱技术、超窄线宽稳频激光器、超短光脉冲合成、飞秒激光光梳等。

个人简介

在华东师范大学主持和完成多项国家自然科学基金、上海市科学技术发展基金和教育部等重大、重点项目。2003年研制成我国第一台飞秒激光光梳，组织并实施了华东师范大学与国际计量局(BIPM)及美国国家标准与技术研究所(NIST)的首次飞秒光梳国际比对，在光场精密控制和光钟关键技术研究方面取得了突破性成果，文章发表在Science 303（2004）。

研究方向

光场时域、频域的精密控制与超灵敏激光光谱。1980年获得上海市重大科研成果奖，1994年获得上海市科技进步奖，2005年获得上海科技进步一等奖。

社会职务

2002年，被聘为华东师范大学首批终身教授

华东师范大学终身教授、博士生导师

国际标准局高级研究员

个人荣誉

1994年，获上海市科技进步三等奖

2004年，获得教育部中国高等学校十大科技进展

2005年，获得上海市科技进步一等奖

2007年，获国家自然科学二等奖

2010年，获国际拉比奖

学术著作

[1] 鲍振川;潘永乐;丁良恩;潘佐棣;马龙生. 双光子激发钠分子荧光寿命的测量. 光学学报,1991,(9).

[2] 潘永乐;马龙生;丁良恩;江长宁;孙殿平;施鸿青. 钠分子23∏g←X1∑+g双光子跃迁的研究. 光学学报,1994,(5).

[3] 潘永乐;叶存云;夏慧荣;丁良恩;马龙生;王祖赓. 钠分子里德堡能级的无多普勒加宽光光三共振光谱以及能级宽度和谱线位移. 光学学报,1995,(6).

[4] 王荣军;毕志毅;陈扬骎;卢晶晶;蔡佩佩;杨晓华;马龙生. 光外差-塞曼调制磁旋转光谱技术的线型研究. 光学学报,1999,(11).

[5] 王荣军;陈扬駸;蔡佩佩;卢晶晶;毕志毅;杨晓华;马龙生. 一种新型的分子离子吸收光谱技术. 光学学报,2000,(1).

[6] 毕志毅;罗明;丁晶新;马龙生. 微型Nd:YVO4激光器在碘分子调制转移光谱中的应用. 光学学报,2000,(12).

[7] 郑文强;毕志毅;罗明;马龙生. 127I2频率调制光谱在微型Nd:YVO4激光稳频中的应用. 中国激光,2002,(2).

[8] 吴升海;杨铭;杨晓华;郭迎春;毕志毅;马龙生;陈扬. 磁旋转腔增强光谱技术. 光学学报,2005,(2).

[9] 蒋燕义;毕志毅;马龙生. 光学频率合成器. 量子光学学报,2005,(3).

[10] 陈艳萍;蒋燕义;毕志毅;马龙生. 光学谐振腔增强碘分子调制转移光谱. 中国激光,2005,(5).

[11] 王祖赓; 林远齐;秦莉娟; 马龙生;丁良恩. K原子相反宇称态之间的受激电四极喇曼散射. 华东师范大学学报(自然科学版),1981,(4).

[12] 郭增欣; 马龙生;丁良恩; 潘佐棣. 用二氧化碳激光对大气中乙烯及污染源的实时现场监测. 华东师范大学学报(自然科学版),1981,(6).

[13] 林远齐; 王祖赓;秦莉娟; 马龙生;丁良恩. 染料激光器在物理学中的新应用. 应用激光,1981,(6).

[14] 郭增欣; 马龙生;夏慧荣; 丁良恩. 二氧化碳激光监测大气污染的研究. 应用激光,1981,(6).

[15] 秦莉娟; 王祖赓;林远齐; 马龙生. 铷蒸气及其杂质铯的光泵受激辐射. 中国激光,1985,(2).

[16] 潘佐棣; 丁良恩;马龙生. 水质纯净度的激光分析. 上海环境科学,1986,(7).

[17] 毕志毅; 丁良恩;马龙生; 郑一善. 光外差激光光谱技术的研究. 中国激光,1986,(9).

[18] 夏慧荣; 徐建文;潘佐棣; 马龙生;蔡继光; 毕志毅;郑一善. 钠分子里德堡三重态激发途径的研究. 中国激光,1986,(9).

[19] 丁良恩; 马龙生;潘佐棣; 朱兵. 激光荧光拉曼光谱强度比与水中有机杂质浓度的相关性. 上海环境科学,1989,(4).

[20] 毕志毅; 丁良恩;马龙生; 郑一善. 光学谐振腔反射特性的光外差探测. 华东师范大学学报(自然科学版),1989,(6).

[21] 潘永乐 ; 马龙生 ;丁良恩 ; 江长宁 ;孙殿平 ; 施鸿青. 钠分子高位2~1Ⅱ_g与C~1Ⅱ_u态之间的碰撞能量转移. 光谱学与光谱分析,1992,(12).

[22] 丁良恩; 马龙生;毕志毅. Na_2的光外差光谱. 量子电子学,1992,(12).

[23] 丁良恩; 马龙生;潘永乐. 二步双共振激发对Na_2的里德堡6dδ~1Δg、7dδ~1 Δg态的光谱结构的研究 . 量子电子学,1992,(12).

[24] 王育竹; 程与旦;马龙生; 丁良恩;叶超; 吴永生; 王笑鹃. 吸收池中利用辐射压力准直原子束. 量子电子学,1992,(12).

[25] 潘永乐 ; 丁良恩 ;马龙生. 几种不同激发布居机制下钠分子C~1∏_u→X~1∑_g~+的荧光谱分析. 量子电子学,1993,(3).

[26] 毕志毅; 丁良恩;马龙生. 调制转移光谱线型的理论计算. 物理学报,1993,(4).

[27] 孙殿平; 潘佐棣;潘永乐; 马龙生;丁良恩. I_2等频五光子共振电离激发谱及其跃迁通道. 光谱学与光谱分析,1994,(2).

[28] 施鸿青; 丁晶新;丁良恩; 马龙生. 光纤外差干涉仪测定LiNbO_31．5μm波段电光系数. 应用激光,1994,(4).

[29] 蔡佩佩; 马龙生;毕志毅. 场效应光谱技术对瞬态分子的研究. 原子与分子物理学报,1998,(12).

[30] 陈扬骎; 毕志毅;蔡佩佩; 丁晶新;王荣军; 卢晶晶;马龙生. 光外差-Zeeman调制磁旋转光谱技术. 科学通报,1999,(1).

[31] 罗明; 毕志毅; 陈扬駸; 马龙生. 边带非对称性对调制转移光谱中心频率的影响. 物理学报,1999,(10).

[32] 毕志毅; 丁晶新;郑文强; 罗明; 马龙生. 用频率调制光谱技术研制微型Nd:YVO_4稳频激光器. 科学通报,2000,(11).

[33] 庄华; 陈扬骎; 季文海; 吴升海; 毕志毅; 刘煜炎; 马龙生. 可见光波段水分子离子吸收光谱的测量. 科学通报,2001,(8).

[34] 刘阳辉; 李小永;毕志毅; 马龙生. 三次谐波碘分子稳频Nd:YVO_4激光器. 科学通报,2002,(12).

[35] 毕志毅; 刘阳辉;马龙生. 用调制转移光谱技术研制微型全固体稳频激光器. 红外与毫米波学报,2002,(12).

[36] 陈扬骎; 杨晓华;吴升海; 吴玲;K.Kaniki; 毕志毅;蔡佩佩; 刘煜炎;马龙生. 高灵敏度离子分子的吸收光谱. 自然科学进展,2003,(3).

[37] 毕志毅; 马龙生. 光学频率梳状发生器和光钟研究. 自然杂志,2005,(6).

[38] 马龙生. 光钟. 物理,2008,(10).

[39] 王文丽;叶捷;唐海瑶;周敏;毕志毅;马龙生;徐信业. 调制转移光谱技术在镱原子光钟中的应用.2009全国时间频率学术会议论文集.2009-10-22.

[40] 毕志毅;蒋燕义;方苏;徐信业;马龙生.1Hz线宽稳频激光.2009全国时间频率学术会议论文集.2009-10-22.

[41] 毕志毅;徐信业;将燕义;马龙生;.光脉冲的精密控制.2006年全国强场激光物理会议论文集.2006-11-01.

[42] Ma, LS (Ma, LS); Bi, ZY (Bi, ZY); Bartels, A (Bartels, A); Robertsson, L (Robertsson, L); Zucco, M (Zucco, M); Windeler, RS (Windeler, RS);Wilpers, G (Wilpers, G); Oates, C (Oates, C); Hollberg, L (Hollberg, L); Diddams, SA (Diddams, SA). Optical frequency synthesis and comparison with uncertainty at the 10(-19) level. SCIENCE Volume: 303 Issue: 5665 Pages: 1843-1845,2004,(3) . DOI: 10.1126/science.1095092.

[43] Shelton, RK (Shelton, RK); Ma, LS (Ma, LS); Kapteyn, HC (Kapteyn, HC); Murnane, MM (Murnane, MM); Hall, JL (Hall, JL); Ye, J (Ye, J). Phase-coherent optical pulse synthesis from separate femtosecond lasers. SCIENCE Volume: 293 Issue: 5533 Pages: 1286-1289,2001,(8). DOI: 10.1126/science.1061754.

[44] H. Jiang, J. Ding, L. Ding, L. Ma. The study of third harmonic demodulation in phase modulation optical heterodyne technique using optical resonator. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 1993, 2(1): 55～60.

[45] L. Ma, P. Jungner, J. Ye, JL. Hall. Delivering the same optical frequency at two places: accurate cancellation of phase noise introduced by an optical fiber or other time-varying path. Optics Letters, Vol. 19 Issue 21, pp.1777-1779 (1994). DOI: 10.1364/OL.19.001777.

[46] J. Ye, L. Ma, JL. Hall. Sub-Doppler optical frequency reference at 1.064 μm by means of ultrasensitive cavity-enhanced frequency modulation spectroscopy of a C2HD overtone transition. Optics Letters, Vol. 21 Issue 13, pp.1000-1002 (1996).DOI: 10.1364/OL.21.001000.

[47] L. Ma, L. Robertsson, S. Picard, M. Zucco, Z. Bi, S. Wu, R. Windeler. First international comparison of femtosecond laser combs at the International Bureau of Weights and Measures. Optics Letters, Vol. 29 Issue 6, pp.641-643 (2004).DOI: 10.1364/OL.29.000641.

[48] WANG, ZG (WANG, ZG); QIN, LJ (QIN, LJ); MA, LS (MA, LS); LIN, YQ (LIN, YQ); CHENG, IS (CHENG, IS). 2-PHOTON HYBRID-RESONANCE LASER AND PHOTODISSOCIATION LASER BY 2-PHOTON PUMPING COVERING A WIDE WAVELENGTH REGION IN THE POTASSIUM VAPOR. OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS Volume: 51 Issue: 3 Pages: 155-159,1984. DOI: 10.1016/0030-4018(84)90225-6.

[49] WANG, ZG (WANG, ZG); XIA, HR (XIA, HR); MA, LS (MA, LS); LIN, YQ (LIN, YQ); CHENG, IS (CHENG, IS). OPTICALLY PUMPED LASERS BETWEEN HIGH-LYING STATES IN THE SODIUM DIMER. APPLIED PHYSICS B-PHOTOPHYSICS AND LASER CHEMISTRY Volume: 37 Issue: 4 Pages: 233-238,1985. DOI: 10.1007/BF00692948.

[50] QIN, LJ (QIN, LJ); WANG, ZG (WANG, ZG); LIN, YQ (LIN, YQ); MA, LS (MA, LS). OPTICALLY PUMPED STIMULATED RADIATION IN RUBIDIUM VAPOR WITH CESIUM IMPURITY. CHINESE PHYSICS Volume: 5 Issue: 3 ,1985. Pages: 740-744.

[51] XIA, HR (XIA, HR); MA, LS (MA, LS); XU, JW (XU, JW); YUAN, M (YUAN, M); CHENG, IS (CHENG, IS). DIRECT MEASUREMENTS OF MAGNETIC HYPERFINE CONSTANTS OF (3)3-PI-OMEGA-G STATES IN NA-2. OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS Volume: 76 Issue: 5-6 Pages: 345-349,1990,(5). DOI: 10.1016/0030-4018(90)90264-T.

[52] MA, LS (MA, LS); DING, LE (DING, LE); BI, ZY (BI, ZY). DOPPLER-FREE 2-PHOTON MODULATION TRANSFER SPECTROSCOPY IN SODIUM DIMERS. APPLIED PHYSICS B-PHOTOPHYSICS AND LASER CHEMISTRY Volume: 51 Issue: 3 Pages: 233-237,1990,(9). DOI: 10.1007/BF00405746.

[53] MA, LS (MA, LS); HALL, JL (HALL, JL). OPTICAL HETERODYNE SPECTROSCOPY ENHANCED BY AN EXTERNAL OPTICAL CAVITY - TOWARD IMPROVED WORKING STANDARDS. IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS Volume: 26 Issue: 11 Pages: 2006-2012,1990. DOI: 10.1109/3.62120.

[54] MA, LS (MA, LS); PAN, YL (PAN, YL); DING, LE (DING, LE); JIANG, CN (JIANG, CN). ELECTRONIC-ENERGY TRANSFER BETWEEN THE HIGH-LYING STATES OF NA2. CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS Volume: 187 Issue: 1-2 Pages: 116-121,1991,(11). DOI: 10.1016/0009-2614(91)90494-T.

[55] MA, LS (MA, LS); COURTEILLE, P (COURTEILLE, P); RITTER, G (RITTER, G); NEUHAUSER, W (NEUHAUSER, W); BLATT, R (BLATT, R). SPECTROSCOPY OF TE2 WITH MODULATION TRANSFER - REFERENCE LINES FOR PRECISION SPECTROSCOPY IN YB+ AT 467 NM. APPLIED PHYSICS B-PHOTOPHYSICS AND LASER CHEMISTRY Volume: 57 Issue: 3 Pages: 159-162,1993,(9). DOI: 10.1007/BF00334529.

[56] PAN, YL (PAN, YL); MA, LS (MA, LS); DING, LE (DING, LE); SUN, DP (SUN, DP). OPTICAL OPTICAL DOUBLE-RESONANCE EXCITATION-SPECTRA OF THE (8D) (1)DELTA(G)-HIGH-LYING RYDBERG STATE IN NA2. JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY Volume: 162 Issue: 1 Pages: 178-183,1993,(11). DOI: 10.1006/jmsp.1993.1278.

[57] PAN, YL (PAN, YL); YE, CY (YE, CY); XIA, HR (XIA, HR); DING, LE (DING, LE); MA, LS (MA, LS); WANG, ZG (WANG, ZG). A NEW DOPPLER-FREE OPTICAL-OPTICAL TRIPLE-RESONANCE (DF-OOTR) SPECTROSCOPY. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS Volume: 27 Issue: 10 Pages: L223-L229,1994.

[58] COURTEILLE, P (COURTEILLE, P); MA, LS (MA, LS); NEUHAUSER, W (NEUHAUSER, W); BLATT, R (BLATT, R). FREQUENCY-MEASUREMENT OF TE-130(2) RESONANCES NEAR NM-467. APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS Volume: 59 Issue: 2 Pages: 187-193,1994,(8). DOI: 10.1007/BF01081169.

[59] PAN, YL (PAN, YL); DIANPING, S (DIANPING, S); MA, LS (MA, LS); LIANGEN, D (LIANGEN, D); WANG, ZG (WANG, ZG). OPTICAL-OPTICAL DOUBLE-RESONANCE EXCITATION-SPECTRA OF THE (6D)(1)DELTA(G) AND (7D)(1)DELTA(G) RYDBERG STATES IN NA-2. JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY Volume: 169 Issue: 2 Pages: 534-541,1995,(2). DOI: 10.1006/jmsp.1995.1044.

[60] Dube, P (Dube, P); Ma, LS (Ma, LS); Ye, J (Ye, J); Jungner, P (Jungner, P); Hall, JL (Hall, JL). Thermally induced self-locking of an optical cavity by overtone absorption in acetylene gas. JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS Volume: 13 Issue: 9 Pages: 2041-2054,1996,(7). DOI:10.1364/JOSAB.13.002041.

[61] Ye, J (Ye, J); Ma, LS (Ma, LS); Hall, JL (Hall, JL). Ultrasensitive detections in atomic and molecular physics: demonstration in molecular overtone spectroscopy. JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS Volume: 15 Issue: 1 Pages: 6-15,1998,(1). DOI:10.1364/JOSAB.15.000006.

[62] Wang, RJ (Wang, RJ); Chen, YQ (Chen, YQ); Cai, PP (Cai, PP); Lu, JJ (Lu, JJ); Bi, ZY (Bi, ZY); Yang, XH (Yang, XH); Ma, LS (Ma, LS). Optical heterodyne velocity modulation spectroscopy enhanced by a magnetic rotation effect. CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS Volume: 307 Issue: 5-6 Pages: 339-342,1999,(7). DOI: 10.1016/S0009-2614(99)00562-X.

[63] Chen, YQ (Chen, YQ); Bi, ZY (Bi, ZY); Cai, PP (Cai, PP); Ding, JX (Ding, JX); Wang, RJ (Wang, RJ); Lu, JJ (Lu, JJ); Ma, LS (Ma, LS). Optical heterodyne-Zeeman modulation magnetic rotation spectroscopic technique. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN Volume: 44 Issue: 20 Pages: 1867-1871,1999,(10). DOI: 10.1007/BF02886342.

[64] Ma, LS (Ma, LS); Ye, J (Ye, J); Dube, P (Dube, P); Hall, JL (Hall, JL). Ultrasensitive frequency-modulation spectroscopy enhanced by a high-finesse optical cavity: theory and application to overtone transitions of C2H2 and C2HD. JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS Volume: 16 Issue: 12 Pages: 2255-2268,1999,(12). DOI:10.1364/JOSAB.16.002255.

[65] Diddams, SA (Diddams, SA); Ma, LS (Ma, LS); Ye, J (Ye, J); Hall, JL (Hall, JL). Broadband optical frequency comb generation with a phase-modulated parametric oscillator. OPTICS LETTERS Volume: 24 Issue: 23 Pages: 1747-1749,1999,(12). DOI: 10.1364/OL.24.001747.

[66] Diddams, SA (Diddams, SA); Jones, DJ (Jones, DJ); Ma, LS (Ma, LS); Cundiff, ST (Cundiff, ST); Hall, JL (Hall, JL). Optical frequency measurement across a 104-THz gap with a femtosecond laser frequency comb. OPTICS LETTERS Volume: 25 Issue: 3 Pages: 186-188,2000,(2). DOI: 10.1364/OL.25.000186.

[67] Jones, DJ (Jones, DJ); Diddams, SA (Diddams, SA); Taubman, MS (Taubman, MS); Cundiff, ST (Cundiff, ST); Ma, LS (Ma, LS); Hall, JL(Hall, JL). Frequency comb generation using femtosecond pulses and cross-phase modulation in optical fiber at arbitrary center frequencies. OPTICS LETTERS Volume: 25 Issue: 5 Pages: 308-310,2000,(3). DOI: 10.1364/OL.25.000308.

[68] Ye, J (Ye, J); Ma, LS (Ma, LS); Hall, JL (Hall, JL). High-resolution frequency standard at 1030 nm for Yb : YAG solid-state lasers. JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS Volume: 17 Issue: 6 Pages: 927-931,2000,(6). DOI:10.1364/JOSAB.17.000927.

[69] Hall, JL (Hall, JL); Ye, J (Ye, J); Ma, LS (Ma, LS). Measurement of mirror birefringence at the sub-ppm level: Proposed application to a test of QED. PHYSICAL REVIEW A Volume: 62 Issue: 1 Pages: art. no.-013815,2000,(7). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.62.013815.

[70] Luo, M (Luo, M); Bi, ZY (Bi, ZY); Cai, PP (Cai, PP); Zhuang, H (Zhuang, H); Chen, YQ (Chen, YQ); Ma, LS (Ma, LS). Optical heterodyne-Stark modulation spectroscopy. CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS Volume: 327 Issue: 3-4 Pages: 171-175,2000,(9). DOI: 10.1016/S0009-2614(00)00883-6.

[71] Robertson, L (Robertson, L); Picard, S (Picard, S); Hong, GL (Hong, GL); Millerioux, Y (Millerioux, Y); Juncar, P (Juncar, P); Ma, LS (Ma, LS). International comparison of 127I(2)-stabilized frequency-doubled Nd : YAG lasers between the BIPM, the NRLM and the BNM-INM, October 2000. METROLOGIA Volume: 38 Issue: 6 Pages: 567-572,2001. DOI: 10.1088/0026-1394/38/6/12.

[72] Hong, FL (Hong, FL); Ye, J (Ye, J); Ma, LS (Ma, LS); Picard, S (Picard, S); Borde, CJ (Borde, CJ); Hall, JL (Hall, JL). Rotation dependence of electric quadrupole hyperfine interaction in the ground state of molecular iodine by high-resolution laser spectroscopy. JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS Volume: 18 Issue: 3 Pages: 379-387,2001. DOI:10.1364/JOSAB.18.000379.

[73] Bi, ZY (Bi, ZY); Ding, JX (Ding, JX); Zheng, WQ (Zheng, WQ); Luo, M (Luo, M); Ma, LS (Ma, LS). Stabilization of mini-Nd : YVO4 laser using I-2 hyperfine transition. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN Volume: 46 Issue: 7 Pages: 608-610 ,2001. DOI: 10.1007/BF02900422.

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专利

[1] 马龙生; 毕志毅. 激光稳频方法及其装置. 2004-12-22.

国家科研项目

[1] 马龙生;.飞秒锁模激光稳频技术研究[A].华东师范大学.2002-03-31.

[2] 毕志毅;马龙生;徐信业;陈扬骎;蔡继光;蒋燕义;李丹.超窄线宽激光及精密光谱研究[A].华东师范大学..2009-03-31.

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